Cryptosporidiosis in Cats

Cryptosporidiosis in Cats

By: Dr. Arnold Plotnick

Section: Overview

Cryptosporidiosis is an important cause of gastroenteritis and diarrhea in a variety of animal species, including humans. It is caused by a ubiquitous protozoan of the genus Cryptosporidium. The most common species of Cryptosporidium affecting domestic mammals is Cryptosporidium parvum.

Cryptosporidiosis may be a primary disease, although it is often seen as a secondary disorder in cats and people with compromised immune systems. Crowding and unsanitary conditions increase the risk of exposure. Young cats may be more susceptible to infection.

The impact of the disease tends to be minimal in cats that have a competent immune system. Immunocompromised cats, however, may develop clinical signs after infection.

What to Watch For

  • Diarrhea
  • Poor appetite
  • Weight loss

    Diagnosis

  • Fecal examination
  • Serology
  • Animal inoculation
  • Intestinal biopsy

    Treatment

    In some cases, no treatment is necessary. For others, treatment may include:

  • Antibiotics
  • High fiber diet
  • Supportive therapy

    Home Care and Prevention

    Administer all medications as prescribed. Try to disinfect any contaminated area but this may be difficult to do. Boil any water collected in the field for drinking and clean the litterPerfect Litter Alert
    Pet Ecology Perfect Litter™ outperforms all other litters in every way. Our Patented formula is ultra lightweight - up to 70% lighter than regul...     box frequently to reduce exposure to infected feces.

     
    Printable Version
     
    Have a Pet Question?
    Send Your Pet Question to Dr. Jon
    and His Staff of Veterinarians Ask Dr. Jon
    Dr. Jon's Newsletter
    Yes! Send Me the Latest Health Information, Pet Tips, Pet Stories and more...
     
     
    •  

    Over 10,000 Veterinarian Approved Articles

    Dogs & Puppies
    Cats