Choosing a Samoyed
By: Barbara Maroon
The Samoyed is a good-natured, smiling dog with an uncanny understanding of human emotions. One of the purest of dogs, the Samoyed is a beautiful pure white
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History and Origin
The Samoyed, once known as the Bjelkiers by the nomadic Samoyede tribe of Siberia, is a member of the spitz family found throughout the North and South poles. The Samoyede people allowed the dogs to breed with minimal human manipulation. This resulted in a breed of dog much like their wolf ancestors. They were used as sled dogs and guard dogs by the Samoyede people and protected their reindeer herds. Eventually, these pure white dogs become companions. In the late 1800s, the first Samoyeds were brought to England and the breed was quickly spread throughout the world.
In the early 1900s, the name of the breed was officially changed from Bjelkiers to Samoyede outside of Siberia.
In 1923, the English Kennel Club decided to drop the "e" from the name to make it Samoyed. The American Kennel Club also decided to drop the "e" from the name in 1947 and the breed was officially named Samoyed and recognized as its own breed in the working dog class.
Appearance and SizeThe Samoyed has a strong, wedge-shaped head with deep, dark eyes. The Samoyed is known for having curling lips, giving the impression of a perpetually smiling face. Their nose is black or brown and they have medium, pointed, erect ears with a tail curved over the back. The
coat
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Home and Family RelationsThe Samoyed is a classic
sled dog
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pets
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TrainingThe Samoyed is
intelligent
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exercise
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Grooming
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Special CareDue to his thick coat, the Samoyed tends to prefer cooler weather. In warm weather, this breed must be watched since they can overheat.
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