Section: Overview
Monorchidism is a rare developmental condition in which the affected individual only develops one testicle. It is important to note that this condition is often confused with unilateral (one-sided) cryptorchidism, which is a condition where there are two testicles, but only one descends into the scrotum, while the other is retained in abdomen.Monorchidism is caused by a genetic abnormality and is uncommon. Affected individuals usually show no signs of illness, although the pet has only one descended testicle. Tests must be performed to confirm the diagnosis of monorchidism and exclude other disorders.DiagnosisA complete and thorough examination of the scrotum, as well as inguinal (groin) and abdominal palpation, is necessary in order to identify testicular tissue that may be present.
Castration (orchiectomy) is a surgical procedure in which the testicles are removed from the body. It is performed most commonly to make pets unable to breed, thus helping to control pet overpopulation. ...
Cryptorchidism is a condition present at birth in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum from where they develop in the abdomen. The undescended testicle is usually underdeveloped...
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