Pet Fire Safety
The thought of a house fire is terrifying for most people. You probably know how to keep yourself safe in the event of a blaze; you stay low, check for heat before opening doors, keep doors and windows closed if possible, and get out. But do you know how to keep your pets safe during a fire? If you’re home, that’s one thing, but what if something ignites while you’re at work or running errands? July 15 is National Pet Fire Safety Day so we’re doing all we can to educate our readers about fire safety. Learning about pet safety during a fire can help you save a life. Here are some tips for preventing fires and helping your pet survive a house fire whether or not you’re home to help.
Preventing House Fires
Doing everything you can to prevent house fires can keep everyone in the family, including the four-legged members, safe. Did you know that your pet could accidentally be responsible for starting a fire? The American Kennel Club says that about 1,000 house fires are started by pets every year. These fires can be started by innocent accidents such as your pet’s paws brushing up against a knob on your stove, or knocking over a candle. In 2009, one very unlikely culprit was to blame for a family’s house fire – their dog’s glass water bowl. In this case, every condition was perfect for this bizarre fire to erupt. It was a beautiful sunny day with the temperature hovering around 70º. The family this story revolves around left their pet’s elevated glass water dish outside for the day; due to the dish’s elevation when the sun hit the water bowl a focused beam of light was refracted onto the wooden deck below. When the Bellevue Fire Department recreated the event they noticed that after only 15 seconds the wood they had laid below the glass water bowl started smoking. It was the combination of a glass bowl, plus an elevated height of 14 inches, a hot sunny day, and direct sunlight that lead to over $200,000 of damage being done to the unsuspecting family’s home after a fire broke out due to their pet’s water bowl.
This story is definitely a unique, most pet owners don’t own elevated glass water bowls, but some more common fire starting culprits include candles, stoves, and radiators. To help prevent fires from starting from these common culprits follow some basic rules such as put out any open flames before leaving the house, use a metal or ceramic water bowl outside, use childproof stove knob protectors, and keep towels and clothing away from radiators. You never know when your pet is going to knock something over, so make sure that when they do it doesn’t result in a fire. Some additional tips include: investing in flameless candles, not running your dryer, space heater, dishwasher, or oven when you’re not home, and never walking away from the stove while you’re cooking.
Pet owners need to be on the lookout for more than just items that could potentially be knocked over – you’ll also need to be constantly checking for dangerous items that your pets could chew that would lead to an electrical fire. We probably all remember the memorable scene in National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation when the cat that Aunt Bethany had accidently wrapped for a christmas present chewed on the cord of the christmas tree, resulting a the tree and unfortunate feline going up in smoke.
Whether it’s Christmas Sunday, or just a regular Saturday, make sure that your pets are staying away from appliance and personal device cords. Never leave cords plugged into their sockets while not in use, and try to contain cords by using zip ties or rubber bands to keep all of your cord in a solid buch. A thick tube of cords will be much less appealing to a curious cat or roaming dogs than a single cord will be.
If You’re Home During a Fire
Test your smoke alarms regularly to ensure that they work properly. You can gain valuable time to help your pets escape if you’re alerted as soon as a fire begins. The priority is to get yourself and any other people out of the home safely. If you can reach your pet without putting yourself or someone else in danger, you can grab him and get out the door. If you’ve made it out safely but weren’t able to bring Fido out with you, you might be devastated thinking about your pet being trapped inside. Even so, resist the urge to go back into a burning building. Call 911 as soon as possible, and tell the fire safety workers that your pet is still inside.
If You’re Away During a Fire
One of the best ways to protect your pet in case of a fire is to have your smoke alarm tied to a monitoring system. If you’re not home, the alarm company will be alerted if there’s a fire. Emergency responders will be able to head to the scene even if you can’t. When they do, they need to know that there are pets inside. Keep a note posted on the front window with the name and species of each pet so that rescue personnel know what to look for. You can order free decals from the ASPCA.
What to Do with Pets During a Wildfire
We’ve talked about house fires, but how do you keep your pet safe if there’s a wildfire? If you live in an area that’s prone to these types of blazes, you probably know that quick evacuation is important. Keep your pets indoors if there are signs of a wildfire. That will help you keep tabs on them. You’ll also be able to grab them and go if you need to.You probably know what you’re going to pack for yourself and your family if you have to evacuate, but do you know what to pack for your pet? You should put together an evacuation kit for each pet in your household. The National Fire Protection Association offers a checklist that includes the following:
- Copies of all vaccination records
- Lists of medications and doses
- Extra supply of medications, or a written prescription for a refill
- Photo of your pet
- Ownership records and microchip paperwork
- Leash, harness, and collar
- Extra ID tag with your phone number and a relative’s phone number (in case your cell phone service is interrupted during the fire)
- List of pet-friendly accommodations in nearby cities
- Names of pet sitters or friends who could take your pet in an emergency
- Three to seven days of food, stored in a waterproof container
- Clean water for up to one week
- Food and water bowls
- Bedding and toys
- Crate
- Cleaning supplies
- Garbage bags
- Necessary equipment for cleaning up pet waste
Remember that your veterinarian’s office might be closed during a wildfire. Therefore, it’s important to have prescriptions and medical records on hand. One option is to keep them on a flash drive. Consider giving a copy of the flash drive to a friend in another city for safekeeping. That way, you’ll have one less thing to think about in an emergency.
How House Fires Affect Your Pets
Although most pets won’t run through open flames, there are cases where animals have been burned in house fires. Smoke inhalation is also a concern. If you’re not sure if your pet was injured during a fire, bring it to your veterinarian. A medical professional will be able to examine your pet and give you advice about administering any first aid, if necessary. If everything is ok, at least you’ll have peace of mind.