English Springer Spaniel Breed Guide

With their expressive eyes, floppy ears, and lustrous coats, the English Springer Spaniel is recognized as a loving and intelligent breed gifted with exceptional athletic prowess. Before signing those adoption papers though, there are some things to consider.

In this English Springer Spaniel breed guide, we delve into what you need to know to make the best decision for your household.

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What Is an English Springer Spaniel? Overview and Breed History

Origins and Historical Role

Dogs resembling today’s English Springer Spaniel have existed for centuries, thought to have originated in Spain and brought to ancient Britain by the Roman military. The breed was developed in England in the nineteenth century and recognized as a unique breed in 1902 by the country’s Kennel Club. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed in 1910.

The English Springer Spaniel has been prominently featured in historical events, including as companions to Mayflower passengers.

Historically, this breed’s main job has been to help humans hunt game birds, springing at hidden prey and flushing them out.

Physical Traits

With a muscular build, strong legs, and powerful gait, there’s no doubt this agile breed was built for hunting. Standing at about 19 to 20 inches tall and weighing between 40 and 50 pounds, the English Springer Spaniel is medium-sized.

Some of this pup’s most prominent physical qualities are its expressive eyes, long, fringed ears, and a wagging tail that relays friendliness.

Coat Types and Color Patterns

English Springer Spaniels have a lustrous waterproof coat consisting of a short, soft undercoat and medium-length outer coat that presents as flat or wavy.

It comes in three basic color combinations:

The white portions of the coat can be:

Working Line vs. Show Line Differences

English Springer Spaniels bred for hunting are typically smaller and leaner than show dogs and tend to have a shorter, whiter coat with heavy tick marks. The tail is left intact or minimally docked. Show dogs usually have thicker, longer coats, docked tails, and are more composed. Both versions are skilled athletes and can be great companions.

English Springer Spaniel Temperament and Ideal Home Fit

English Springer Spaniel Personality

You don’t have to be a hunter to love this breed. If you’re seeking an affectionate, intelligent companion who enjoys being a cherished member of the family, the English Springer Spaniel is a good option.

There are some things to keep in mind. The English Springer Spaniel doesn’t do well alone for long, is prone to separation anxiety, and as an energetic dog, needs abundant exercise.

While these pups have a strong prey drive, they’re also highly trainable. With socialization, they can integrate well with other pets and people, including seniors and kids.

Best Home Types

While a home with a private backyard is ideal, English Springer Spaniels can thrive in smaller homes, provided they have companionship and opportunity to exercise.

Common Behavior Traits

Grooming, Training, and Daily Care Tips

English Springer Spaniel Care Tips for Coat Maintenance and Shedding

About twice a year, the English Springer Spaniel sheds and replaces most of its undercoat, a process known as a blowout. Brushing the coat, ideally weekly, can minimize shedding and get rid of loose fur, debris, and mats. You can opt to trim your dog’s fur (or hire a professional groomer) including near the feet and head area, when it becomes unruly. Mats can be removed with a dog comb.

Ear Cleaning

Given that the English Springer Spaniel is prone to ear infections, it’s a good idea to check for signs like redness, discharge, and itchiness. Keeping the ear canals dry -including after bathing and swimming- can help reduce the severity and frequency of chronic ear infections. Ask your veterinarian if ear cleanings are appropriate.

Nail Trimming

Overly long nails can result in painful toe joints, arthritis, and nerve damage. They should be trimmed regularly, on average every three to four weeks.

Teeth Cleaning

Veterinarians recommend an oral health regimen consisting of regular brushing (using toothpaste formulated for dogs) or dental treats, plus regular cleanings performed by your veterinarian.

Training

Like any breed, English Springer Spaniels benefit from being socialized and trained as puppies so they can transition well into adulthood.

Daily Needs

As an intelligent, high-energy athlete, the English Springer Spaniel needs an adequate amount of exercise and mental enrichment. Ask your veterinarian how much time per day your dog needs to thrive. Some of this breed’s favorite activities include long walks with the family, swimming, fetch, and participating in agility sports. Indoor activities are an option for when you can’t get outdoors.

Diet Recommendations

Your veterinarian can determine the best diet and amount of calories your English Springer Spaniel needs to stay healthy. Generally, dogs do well on a high-quality dog food diet appropriate to the life stage and activity level. The manufacturer should conform to guidelines set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO).

Avoid excess treats and watch for potentially harmful foods containing ingredients toxic to dogs, including chocolate and xylitol. Fresh, cold water should be made available throughout the day.

English Springer Spaniel Health Problems & Insurance Costs

The English Springer Spaniel is a healthy breed, though they’re at higher risk for certain health issues, like:

Average Lifespan

The English Springer Spaniel lifespan is estimated to be between 12 and 14 years. Health issues and quality of care can impact these numbers.

Vet Costs

Veterinary costs vary by location, clinic, and complexity of care, so these estimates may fluctuate.

Do English Springer Spaniels Need Pet Insurance?

All dogs need pet insurance. Veterinary care, while critical to your dog’s health, can be expensive. Pet insurance may help reduce this financial burden.

Cost Range of Insurance Plans

Pet insurance plans vary in cost depending on the services covered, the dog’s age, and health history. Generally, pet insurance plans cover accidents-only or accidents and illnesses.

Per the North American Pet Health Insurance Association (NAPHIA), the monthly premium for accident and illness care is $62.44 per month, and $16.10 per month for plans that only cover accidents.

Some insurance providers and animal hospitals offer pet wellness plans at an additional cost to complement insurance policies. These plans typically reimburse the policyholder for eligible routine care (like vaccinations and flea protection), not illnesses or injuries.

You can find the best insurance plan for your pet right here PetPlace!

English Springer Spaniel Adoption Tips and What to Expect

How and where to Adopt

Try searching online for “English Springer Spaniel adoption near me.” Also, browse our network of rescue organizations for available English Springer Spaniels in your area.

What to Expect During the Adoption Process

The adoption process can vary by organization. Typically, you’ll begin by completing paperwork, providing proof of residence and identify, and references. If the paperwork is accepted, you’ll spend time with the dog and ask questions to determine if they’re a good fit.

Is an English Springer Spaniel Right for You?

If you’re seeking an affectionate, intelligent, and loyal family member, not to mention one who’s striking in appearance, the English Springer Spaniel is a good option.

However, it’s important to be aware of potential issues. This breed is prone to ear infections and other health issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, needs ample exercise, and doesn’t do well when left alone.

If you’re still interested in an English Springer Spaniel, fostering one may be a good way to determine if they’re a good match. When you’re ready to make a lifetime commitment, head over to your local shelter, breed rescue, or our adoption page and get ready to welcome your next family member.